4 in 1 formula that can be used as toner, essence, mask, and face mist. Uploaded by reiva on 03/31/2022 Ingredients overview Aqua, Propanediol, Aloe Barbadensis Aloe Vera Leaf Extract, Hamamelis Virginiana Witch Hazel Leaf Extract, Allantoin, Phenoxyethanol, Propylene Glycol, Butylene Glycol, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Trideceth-9, Cetrimonium Bromide, Disodium EDTA, Fragrance, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Benzoate Highlights alcohol-free Key Ingredients Other Ingredients Skim through Ingredient name what-it-does irr., com. ID-Rating Aqua solvent Propanediol solvent, moisturizer/humectant Aloe Barbadensis Aloe Vera Leaf Extract soothing, emollient, moisturizer/humectant goodie Hamamelis Virginiana Witch Hazel Leaf Extract soothing, antimicrobial/antibacterial goodie Allantoin soothing 0, 0 goodie Phenoxyethanol preservative Propylene Glycol moisturizer/humectant, solvent, viscosity controlling 0, 0 Butylene Glycol moisturizer/humectant, solvent 0, 1 PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil emulsifying, surfactant/cleansing Trideceth-9 emulsifying, surfactant/cleansing Cetrimonium Bromide antimicrobial/antibacterial, emulsifying, preservative, surfactant/cleansing Disodium EDTA chelating Fragrance perfuming icky Potassium Sorbate preservative Sodium Benzoate preservative Wardah Hydramild Aloe Vera Essence TonerIngredients explained Also-called Water What-it-does solvent Good old water, aka H2O. The most common skincare ingredient of all. You can usually find it right in the very first spot of the ingredient list, meaning it’s the biggest thing out of all the stuff that makes up the product. It’s mainly a solvent for ingredients that do not like to dissolve in oils but rather in water. Once inside the skin, it hydrates, but not from the outside - putting pure water on the skin hello long baths! is drying. One more thing the water used in cosmetics is purified and deionized it means that almost all of the mineral ions inside it is removed. Like this, the products can stay more stable over time. Propanediol is a natural alternative for the often used and often bad-mouthed propylene glycol. It's produced sustainably from corn sugar and it's Ecocert approved. It's quite a multi-tasker can be used to improve skin moisturization, as a solvent, to boost preservative efficacy or to influence the sensory properties of the end formula. The extract created from the leaves of the hazelnut-bush-like-magic-tree, commonly called Witch Hazel. We have gone into detail about Witch Hazel in cosmetic products here it's astringent, soothing, antioxidant and antibacterial, but the important part to know about the leaves is that they contain much, much less active components than the bark. In fact, it contains hardly any tannins only and the most active component in the leaves is the antibacterial gallic acid. Too many tannins can be very astringent and irritating to the skin, so this is not necessarily a bad thing. Even the small amount of active components in the leaves seem to give it nice soothing, astringent, and antibacterial properties. What-it-does soothing Irritancy 0 Comedogenicity 0 Super common soothing ingredient. It can be found naturally in the roots & leaves of the comfrey plant, but more often than not what's in the cosmetic products is produced synthetically. It's not only soothing but it' also skin-softening and protecting and can promote wound pretty much the current IT-preservative. It’s safe and gentle, but even more importantly, it’s not a feared-by-everyone-mostly-without-scientific-reason not something new it was introduced around 1950 and today it can be used up to 1% worldwide. It can be found in nature - in green tea - but the version used in cosmetics is synthetic. Other than having a good safety profile and being quite gentle to the skin it has some other advantages too. It can be used in many types of formulations as it has great thermal stability can be heated up to 85°C and works on a wide range of pH levels ph 3-10. It’s often used together with ethylhexylglycerin as it nicely improves the preservative activity of a helper ingredient that improves the freeze-thaw stability of productsIt's also a solvent, humectant and to some extent a penetration enhancerIt has a bad reputation among natural cosmetics advocates but cosmetic scientists and toxicology experts do not agree read more in the geeky details section Read all the geeky details about Propylene Glycol here >> Butylene glycol, or let’s just call it BG, is a multi-tasking colorless, syrupy liquid. It’s a great pick for creating a nice feeling product. BG’s main job is usually to be a solvent for the other ingredients. Other tasks include helping the product to absorb faster and deeper into the skin penetration enhancer, making the product spread nicely over the skin slip agent, and attracting water humectant into the skin. It’s an ingredient whose safety hasn’t been questioned so far by anyone at least not that we know about. BG is approved by Ecocert and is also used enthusiastically in natural products. BTW, it’s also a food additive. A mildly viscous, amber-colored liquid with fatty odor, made from Castor Oil and polyethylene glycol PEG.If it were a person, we’d say, it’s agile, diligent & multifunctional. It’s mostly used as an emulsifier and surfactant but most often it is used to solubilize fragrances into water-based formulas. We don't have description for this ingredient yet. We don't have description for this ingredient common little helper ingredient that helps products to remain nice and stable for a longer time. It does so by neutralizing the metal ions in the formula that usually get into there from water that would otherwise cause some not so nice changes. It is typically used in tiny amounts, around or less. Also-called Fragrance, Parfum;Parfum/Fragrance What-it-does perfuming Exactly what it sounds nice smelling stuff put into cosmetic products so that the end product also smells nice. Fragrance in the US and parfum in the EU is a generic term on the ingredient list that is made up of 30 to 50 chemicals on average but it can have as much as 200 components!. If you are someone who likes to know what you put on your face then fragrance is not your best friend - there's no way to know what’s really in it. Also, if your skin is sensitive, fragrance is again not your best friend. It’s the number one cause of contact allergy to cosmetics. It’s definitely a smart thing to avoid with sensitive skin and fragrance of any type - natural is just as allergic as synthetic, if not worse!. It's one of those things that help your cosmetics not to go wrong too soon, aka a preservative. It’s not a strong one and doesn’t really work against bacteria, but more against mold and yeast. To do that it has to break down to its active form, sorbic acid. For that to happen, there has to be water in the product and the right pH value pH 3-4. But even if everything is right, it’s not enough on its own. If you see potassium sorbate you should see some other preservative next to it too. BTW, it’s also a food preservative and even has an E number, helper ingredient that helps to make the products stay nice longer, aka preservative. It works mainly against fungi. It’s pH dependent and works best at acidic pH levels 3-5. It’s not strong enough to be used in itself so it’s always combined with something else, often with potassium sorbate. You may also want to take a look at... Normal well kind of - it's purified and deionized water. Usually the main solvent in cosmetic products. [more] A natural corn sugar derived glycol. It can be used to improve skin moisturization, as a solvent, to boost preservative efficacy or to influence the sensory properties of the end formula. [more] Super common soothing ingredient. It can be found naturally in the roots & leaves of the comfrey plant, but more often than not what's in the cosmetic products is produced synthetically. It's not only soothing but it' [more] Pretty much the current IT-preservative. It’s safe and gentle, and can be used up to 1% worldwide. [more] A common glycol that improves the freeze-thaw stability of products. It's also a solvent, humectant and to some extent a penetration enhancer. [more] An often used glycol that works as a solvent, humectant, penetration enhancer and also gives a good slip to the products. [more] A mildly viscous, amber-colored liquid that works as an emulsifier and surfactant. [more] Super common little helper ingredient that helps products to remain nice and stable for a longer time. It does so by neutralizing the metal ions in the formula that usually get into there from water that would otherwise cause some not so nice changes. [more] The generic term for nice smelling stuff put into cosmetic products so that the end product also smells nice. It is made up of 30 to 50 chemicals on average. [more] A not so strong preservative that doesn’t really work against bacteria, but more against mold and yeast. [more] A preservative that works mainly against fungi. Has to be combined with other preservatives. [more]
Thismulti-herbal kit is made of Aloe Vera, Licorice, Rose Petal, and Cinnamon extracts which can bring liveliness and radiance to dull and tired skin. The concoctions of all these ingredients soothe, hydrate, and brighten the skin. This multi-beneficial facial kit is suitable for all skin types. This kit contains: Massage Cream (25 g) Scrub (25 g) MEMBER'S REVIEWFakeFree and AuthenticFilter Sort by default6 days agoangieadelle doesn't recommend this product! face wash pertamakuuuu😭 aku beli ini pas kelas 3 smp. aku pikir kulit aku masi kering waktu itu, karna inget pas sekitar kelas 6 sd kuliku bener bener kering ngelupas, tapi karna mungkin aku salah pake ss produk ini jg kulitku jadi berminyak di Tzone. karna aku ga sadar akhirnya ku beli face wash ini. aku mikirnya "ah ini pake lidah buaya pasti ngelembab-in muka ku yang super kering". dan pas ku pake tuh kaya orang bangun tidur yg bener bener full minyak😭😭iyasi ga bikin ketarik emang tapii licin banget di muka, tambah berminyakUsage Period Less than 1 weekPurchase Point Shopee05 May 2023etiparatif recommends this product!Dulu inget ini direkomendasiin sama Glow Necessities untuk normal skin buat yang tau seketat apa kurasi mereka, pokoknya bukan GN kalau nggak nganut sekte gentle-skincare-is-a-must jadi udah kebayang bakal gimana performanya. Dan ya sesuai ekspektasi, after feel-nya nggak ada rasa kering ketarik sensasinya cuma kayak kulit yang dibilas air, aku nggak merasa perlu buru-buru banget untuk apply skincare selanjutnya karena kulit nggak langsung kering. Ini bisa banget dijadiin opsi untuk yang cari gentle cleanser dengan harga yang lebih Period 1 week - 1 monthPurchase Point Alfamartmiandra18 and UnderOily, Medium Light, Cool28 Apr 2023miandra recommends this product!gentle cleanser yg daya bersihnya ok diaku yg oily skin, teksturnya watery gel bening dan ga banyak busa, gampang dibilas, after feelnya cukup menghidrasi. pake ini pas skin barrier iritasi alhamdulillah aman, simple ingredients banget uda sampe 2 tube waktu itu. harganya murce, buat yg normal to dry skin lebih kompatibel ^^Usage Period 1 month - 3 monthsPurchase Point Shopee14 Apr 2023silviagrn123 doesn't recommend this product! kulit aku lumayan sensitif pake ini beberapa kali aja auto bruntusuan batu di dahi, but aku emang ga cocok pake wardah cuma sunscreen nya aja yang cocok, sodaraku juga pake ini sama juga ga cocok huhu. tapi ini beneran semurah itu dan gampang dicariUsage Period Less than 1 weekPurchase Point Traditional markettipa9525 - 29Combination, Medium, Neutral09 Apr 2023tipa95 recommends this product!facewash gel pertama aku, teksturnya gel kurang ada busanya, plusnya agak nggk bikin kering setelah pemakaian, menurut aku produk ini biasa aja, dan aku nggak berkespektasi yang lebih karena harganya lumayan murah juga, untuk facewah opsi pengganti kalo lagi urgent kehabisan, lumayan worth it kalo untuk kulit normal tidak banyak masalahUsage Period 1 week - 1 monthPurchase Point Traditional market01 Apr 2023irenecrnl recommends this product!Ternyata belum review produk ini padahal udah pake selama 3 tahunan. Ini produk bagus banget sih, gentle, ga bikin keset, ga ada fragrance, ga bikin jerawatan juga. Harganya juga murah bangettt. Daya angkat kotorannya juga oke, tp jangan berharap banyak sih sama fw ini krn ya gaada kandungan aktifnya jadi gaada efek apa2, hanya untuk membersihkan kotoran di wajah aja. Ya untuk produk dengan harga belasan ribu sih oke Period More than 1 yearPurchase Point ShopeeIchaathr19 - 24Combination, Medium Light, Warm18 Mar 2023Ichaathr recommends this product!Facial wash kecintaanku sejak gatau kapan karna dah bertahun-tahun pake ini. Beneran definisi fw yang gak macem-macem, ga bikin muka ketarik dan jadi lembut bgttt. Ini beneran jd jawabanku krn aku susah bgt cari fw yang cocok, gampang didapet, bagus dan yg paling penting ini Period More than 1 yearPurchase Point Shopee10 Mar 2023yayuutari doesn't recommend this product! berharap banget cocok produk ini, tapi hasilnya tidak cocok di kulitku. padahal setelah pakai produk ini rasanya kulit tidak kering ketarik cuma jadi tekstur kulit ku makin gradakan, teksturnya water gel bening, busa ada sedikit......Usage Period 1 month - 3 monthsPurchase Point toko kosmetik04 Mar 2023trynthree doesn't recommend this product! Wadah tub warna hijau teksturnya gel berwarna putih jernih efeknya membersihkan kulit, tidak bikin kering dan muka jadi licin dan harga lebih ekonomis kekurangannya untuk kulit kering hasilnya licin jadi merasa kurang bersih saat dibilasUsage Period 1 week - 1 monthPurchase Point Tokopedia18 Feb 2023indrihand recommends this product!Kulit aku kering banget, dan akhirnya aku nyobain pake facial wash ini. Dan yashh agak mendingan sih pake ini. nyoba lg facial wash yang lain, next aku mau nyari lagi, aku baru beli satu kali ini dan ini hampir habis jadi untuk sementara aku masih pake Period 3 months - 6 monthsPurchase Point AlfamartSIMILAR PRODUCTS Tapi aku coba ulik Wardah Aloe Hydramild Facial Wash ini secara singkat ya! Wardah Aloe Hydramild Facial Wash merupakan pembersih wajah harian dari Wardah dengan kandungan utama: - Hydramild Aloe Vera ExtractA gentle facial wash with Advanced Dermaclear + Fomula, Triple Hydrating Complex and Hydramild Aloe Vera Extract for a clean, fresh and moist skin.
Hieveryone! Akhir akhir ini aku keracunan buat beli produk make up yang lagi ngetrend abisss! Dan baru sadar juga kemana aja aku kok baru nyobain produk ini 😩😩☝🏻 Semua product yang aku sebutin bagus semuaaaa gak ada yang gagal walau tetep aku nemui. minusnya sih hihiii.hydramild moisturizer cream Uploaded by wahyunibahri99 on 09/06/2020 Ingredients overview Aqua, Cetearyl Alcohol, Dimethicone, Glycerin, Isopropyl Myristate, Glyceryl Stearate, Ceteareth-33, PEG-100 Stearate, Phenoxyethanol, Propylene Glycol, Titanium Dioxide, Aloe Barbadensis Aloe Vera Leaf Extract, Fragrance, PEG-20 Stearate, Olive Oil PEG-7 Esters, Triethylene Glycol, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Benzoate Highlights alcohol-free Key Ingredients Other Ingredients Skim through Ingredient name what-it-does irr., com. ID-Rating Aqua solvent Cetearyl Alcohol emollient, viscosity controlling, emulsifying, surfactant/cleansing 1, 2 Dimethicone emollient 0, 1 Glycerin skin-identical ingredient, moisturizer/humectant 0, 0 superstar Isopropyl Myristate emollient, perfuming 3, 3-5 Glyceryl Stearate emollient, emulsifying 0, 1-2 Ceteareth-33 surfactant/cleansing, emulsifying PEG-100 Stearate surfactant/cleansing, emulsifying 0, 0 Phenoxyethanol preservative Propylene Glycol moisturizer/humectant, solvent, viscosity controlling 0, 0 Titanium Dioxide sunscreen, colorant goodie Aloe Barbadensis Aloe Vera Leaf Extract soothing, emollient, moisturizer/humectant goodie Fragrance perfuming icky PEG-20 Stearate emulsifying, surfactant/cleansing, moisturizer/humectant 0, 1 Olive Oil PEG-7 Esters emollient, emulsifying Triethylene Glycol perfuming, viscosity controlling Potassium Sorbate preservative Sodium Benzoate preservative Wardah Aloevera MoisturizerIngredients explained Also-called Water What-it-does solvent Good old water, aka H2O. The most common skincare ingredient of all. You can usually find it right in the very first spot of the ingredient list, meaning it’s the biggest thing out of all the stuff that makes up the product. It’s mainly a solvent for ingredients that do not like to dissolve in oils but rather in water. Once inside the skin, it hydrates, but not from the outside - putting pure water on the skin hello long baths! is drying. One more thing the water used in cosmetics is purified and deionized it means that almost all of the mineral ions inside it is removed. Like this, the products can stay more stable over time. An extremely common multitasker ingredient that gives your skin a nice soft feel emollient and gives body to creams and lotions. It also helps to stabilize oil-water mixes emulsions, though it does not function as an emulsifier in itself. Its typical use level in most cream type formulas is 2-3%. It’s a so-called fatty alcohol, a mix of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, other two emollient fatty alcohols. Though chemically speaking, it is alcohol as in, it has an -OH group in its molecule, its properties are totally different from the properties of low molecular weight or drying alcohols such as denat. alcohol. Fatty alcohols have a long oil-soluble and thus emollient tail part that makes them absolutely non-drying and non-irritating and are totally ok for the skin. What-it-does emollient Irritancy 0 Comedogenicity 1 Probably the most common silicone of all. It is a polymer created from repeating subunits molecule and has different molecular weight and thus different viscosity versions from water-light to thick liquid. As for skincare, it makes the skin silky smooth, creates a subtle gloss and forms a protective barrier aka occlusive. Also, works well to fill in fine lines and wrinkles and give skin a plump look of course that is only temporary, but still, it's nice. There are also scar treatment gels out there using dimethicone as their base ingredient. It helps to soften scars and increase their elasticity. As for hair care, it is a non-volatile silicone meaning that it stays on the hair rather than evaporates from it and smoothes the hair like no other thing. Depending on your hair type, it can be a bit difficult to wash out and might cause some build-up btw, this is not true to all silicones, only the non-volatile types. A natural moisturizer that’s also in our skin A super common, safe, effective and cheap molecule used for more than 50 yearsNot only a simple moisturizer but knows much more keeps the skin lipids between our skin cells in a healthy liquid crystal state, protects against irritation, helps to restore barrierEffective from as low as 3% with even more benefits for dry skin at higher concentrations up to 20-40%High-glycerin moisturizers are awesome for treating severely dry skin Read all the geeky details about Glycerin here >> A clear, colorless oil-like liquid that makes the skin feel smooth and nice aka emollient and it does so without it being more, it can even reduce the heavy, greasy feel in products with high oil content. It's also fast-spreading meaning that it gives the formula a good, nice slip. It absorbs quickly into the skin and helps other ingredients to penetrate quicker and deeper. Thanks to all this, it's one of the most commonly used emollients out there. There is just one little drawback it has a high comedogenic index 5 out of 5..., so it might clog pores if you're prone to it. A super common, waxy, white, solid stuff that helps water and oil to mix together, gives body to creams and leaves the skin feeling soft and smooth. Chemically speaking, it is the attachment of a glycerin molecule to the fatty acid called stearic acid. It can be produced from most vegetable oils in oils three fatty acid molecules are attached to glycerin instead of just one like here in a pretty simple, "green" process that is similar to soap making. It's readily biodegradable. It also occurs naturally in our body and is used as a food additive. As cosmetic chemist Colins writes it, "its safety really is beyond any doubt". We don't have description for this ingredient very common water-loving surfactant and emulsifier that helps to keep water and oil mixed nicely together. It's often paired with glyceryl stearate - the two together form a super effective emulsifier duo that's salt and acid tolerant and works over a wide pH range. It also gives a "pleasing product aesthetics", so no wonder it's popular. It’s pretty much the current IT-preservative. It’s safe and gentle, but even more importantly, it’s not a feared-by-everyone-mostly-without-scientific-reason not something new it was introduced around 1950 and today it can be used up to 1% worldwide. It can be found in nature - in green tea - but the version used in cosmetics is synthetic. Other than having a good safety profile and being quite gentle to the skin it has some other advantages too. It can be used in many types of formulations as it has great thermal stability can be heated up to 85°C and works on a wide range of pH levels ph 3-10. It’s often used together with ethylhexylglycerin as it nicely improves the preservative activity of a helper ingredient that improves the freeze-thaw stability of productsIt's also a solvent, humectant and to some extent a penetration enhancerIt has a bad reputation among natural cosmetics advocates but cosmetic scientists and toxicology experts do not agree read more in the geeky details section Read all the geeky details about Propylene Glycol here >> Titanium Dioxide is one of the two members of the elite sunscreen group called physical sunscreens or inorganic sunscreens if you’re a science geek and want to be precise. Traditionally, UV-filters are categorized as either chemical or physical. The big difference is supposed to be that chemical agents absorb UV-light while physical agents reflect it like a bunch of mini umbrellas on top of the skin. While this categorization is easy and logical it turns out it's not true. A recent, 2016 study shows that inorganic sunscreens work mostly by absorption, just like chemical filters, and only a little bit by reflection they do reflect the light in the visible spectrum, but mostly absorb in the UV spectrum. Anyway, it doesn't matter if it reflects or absorbs, Titanium Dioxide is a pretty awesome sunscreen agent for two main reasons it gives a nice broad spectrum coverage and it's highly stable. Its protection is very good between 290 - 350 nm UVB and UVA II range, and less good at 350-400 nm UVA I range. Regular sized Titanium Dioxide also has a great safety profile, it's non-irritating and is pretty much free from any health concerns like estrogenic effect worries with some chemical filters. The disadvantage of Titanium Dioxide is that it's not cosmetically elegant, meaning it's a white, "unspreadable" mess. Sunscreens containing Titanium Dioxide are often hard to spread on the skin and they leave a disturbing whitish tint. The cosmetic industry is, of course, really trying to solve this problem and the best solution so far is using nanoparticles. The itsy-bitsy Nano-sized particles improve both spreadability and reduce the whitish tint a lot, but unfortunately, it also introduces new health concerns. The main concern with nanoparticles is that they are so tiny that they are absorbed into the skin more than we want them ideally sunscreen should remain on the surface of the skin. Once absorbed they might form unwanted complexes with proteins and they might promote the formation of evil free radicals. But do not panic, these are concerns under investigation. A 2009 review article about the safety of nanoparticles summarizes this, "to date, in-vivo and in-vitro studies have not demonstrated percutaneous penetration of nanosized particles in titanium dioxide and zinc oxide sunscreens". The English translation is, so far it looks like sunscreens with nanoparticles do stay on the surface of the skin where they should be. All in all, Titanium Dioxide is a famous sunscreen agent and for good reason, it gives broad spectrum UV protection best at UVB and UVA II, it's highly stable, and it has a good safety profile. It's definitely one of the best UV-filter agents we have today, especially in the US where new-generation Tinosorb filters are not yet approved. Also-called Fragrance, Parfum;Parfum/Fragrance What-it-does perfuming Exactly what it sounds nice smelling stuff put into cosmetic products so that the end product also smells nice. Fragrance in the US and parfum in the EU is a generic term on the ingredient list that is made up of 30 to 50 chemicals on average but it can have as much as 200 components!. If you are someone who likes to know what you put on your face then fragrance is not your best friend - there's no way to know what’s really in it. Also, if your skin is sensitive, fragrance is again not your best friend. It’s the number one cause of contact allergy to cosmetics. It’s definitely a smart thing to avoid with sensitive skin and fragrance of any type - natural is just as allergic as synthetic, if not worse!. We don't have description for this ingredient olive oil-derived, water-soluble, but "oily" liquid that works both as an emollient makes skin nice and smooth and as a claimed to offer a distinctive skin smoothness and long-term moisturizing effects while also being great at solubilizing fragrances into water-based products or being a co-emulsifier in oil-in-water emulsions. We don't have description for this ingredient one of those things that help your cosmetics not to go wrong too soon, aka a preservative. It’s not a strong one and doesn’t really work against bacteria, but more against mold and yeast. To do that it has to break down to its active form, sorbic acid. For that to happen, there has to be water in the product and the right pH value pH 3-4. But even if everything is right, it’s not enough on its own. If you see potassium sorbate you should see some other preservative next to it too. BTW, it’s also a food preservative and even has an E number, helper ingredient that helps to make the products stay nice longer, aka preservative. It works mainly against fungi. It’s pH dependent and works best at acidic pH levels 3-5. It’s not strong enough to be used in itself so it’s always combined with something else, often with potassium sorbate. You may also want to take a look at... Normal well kind of - it's purified and deionized water. Usually the main solvent in cosmetic products. [more] A super common multitasker ingredient that gives your skin a nice soft feel emollient and gives body to creams. [more] A very common silicone that gives both skin and hair a silky smooth feel. It also forms a protective barrier on the skin and fills in fine lines. Also used for scar treatment. [more] A real oldie but a goodie. Great natural moisturizer and skin-identical ingredient that plays an important role in skin hydration and general skin health. [more] A clear, colorless oil-like liquid that's used as a fast-spreading, non-greasy emollient. [more] Waxy, white, solid stuff that helps water and oil to mix together and leaves the skin feeling soft and smooth. [more] A commonly used water-soluble surfactant and emulsifier. [more] Pretty much the current IT-preservative. It’s safe and gentle, and can be used up to 1% worldwide. [more] A common glycol that improves the freeze-thaw stability of products. It's also a solvent, humectant and to some extent a penetration enhancer. [more] A physical/inorganic sunscreen with pretty broad spectrum UVB and UVA II, less good at UVA I protection and good stability. Might leave some whitish tint on the skin, though. [more] The generic term for nice smelling stuff put into cosmetic products so that the end product also smells nice. It is made up of 30 to 50 chemicals on average. [more] An olive oil-derived, water-soluble, but "oily" liquid that works both as an emollient makes skin nice and smooth and as a co-emulsifier. [more] A not so strong preservative that doesn’t really work against bacteria, but more against mold and yeast. [more] A preservative that works mainly against fungi. Has to be combined with other preservatives. [more]
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